Alsace: France’s Underappreciated Treasure of the Food and Wine World

The Alsace region of France is so charming, it might as well be in a fairy tale. Set against the backdrop of the forested Vosges Mountains, quaint villages and storybook hamlets with little clusters of pastel-painted, half-timbered houses adorned with colorful flower boxes bring cheer to the picturesque landscape.

Nearby vineyards display gorgeous scenery where exquisite wines are produced from a rolling landscape of green ribbon that enjoys precise alignment of the vines, which catch every minute of life-giving sunlight. These sun-dappled vines are the source of wines that are truly Alsacian — juices that are pristine expressions of the their fruit and the land.

Along the rocky outcrop of the Kitterle Vineyard — famous for its luscious rieslings, pinot gris and gewürztraminers — are large, bold letters that read “SCHLUMBERGER.” The vineyard is nicknamed “the calf breaker” because of its steep 50-degree inclines.

Domaines Schlumberger’s mountainside vineyards in Guebwiller in northeastern France are surely one of the most breathtaking in Alsace and is its only spot that produces four grand crus (superior grades).

Thomas Schlumberger spoke with CLASS food and wine editor Marisa Finetti about his family’s winemaking philosophy. (Photo: Buford Davis)

Thomas Schlumberger spoke with CLASS food and wine editor Marisa Finetti about his family’s winemaking tradition and philosophy. (Photo: Buford Davis)

During a trip to the U.S., Thomas Schlumberger, a seventh-generation producer, showcased his wines and shared his family’s story about the land it has called its own since 1810.

Dressed in a slate-blue suit and bearing a case of his family’s wine, Schlumberger makes himself comfortable in the private dining room at Morels French Steakhouse & Bistro inside The Palazzo. He is soft-spoken with a quiet smile, yet his crystal blue eyes are full of expression and passion when he talks about wine.

“I quote my sister, ‘Having four grand crus is like having four kids. They are born and raised in the same family, but they all have a different character,” he said.

Domaines Schlumberger is the largest grand cru producer in Alsace, representing approximately 10 percent of the grand cru in the region. The four “noble” grapes of Alsace — riesling, pinot gris, muscat and gewürztraminer — occupy the premier sites and are, with minor exceptions, the only grapes planted in the region’s grand cru vineyards.

“The magic of it is that those four (grand cru sites) are not far away from each other,” he said about the 130 hectares of continuous land, of which 70 hectares are listed as grand cru.  

“You don’t need to travel miles away to have different type of soil and exposure to get a different expression of the wine in the glass.”

A display of Domaines Schlumberger wines (Photo: Marisa Finetti)

Domaines Schlumberger wines (Photo: Marisa Finetti)

The checkerboard of soil types in Alsace is a geologist’s dream, and includes chalk, clay, limestone, granite, schist, volcanic rock and sandstone.

Schlumberger was born and raised in Alsace. He recalls one of his fondest memories with wine is when his parents gathered him and his siblings to enjoy a 1983 Petrus, a bottle that they had been saving for some time. He was 18 years old.

“They made us feel that it was a special moment, and that’s when I opened my mind about wine. It’s not just a product or something you drink to be filled. It’s more special; there is always a story and memories to keep from that moment.”

Then, after a brief stint in the perfume industry, Schlumberger joined the family business in 2010 with his uncle, Alain, and sister, Séverine.

“My parents used to run the company for 30 years. My uncle filled the gap for 15 years and invested in the modernizing of the cellar. Being part of the seventh generation, we can only be thankful for what the previous generations have done for so long.”

Schlumberger said that much of their success can be attributed to their people, including the ancestors who first tilled the land.

“The Princes Abbés monks worked this land for over 10 centuries,” he said. “We honor the work that they have done, and we are always thankful.”

In homage to the monks who were the first to sell wine from this area, Domaines Schlumberger’s Les Princes Abbés portfolio delivers wines featuring seven Alsace grape varieties: sylvaner, muscat, pinot noir, pinot gris, gewürztraminer, pinot blanc and riesling.  

For much of its history, Alsace was part of Germany. The green tapered bottles and local surnames reflect this, along with the dominance of riesling and the captivating fragrance of many of the wines. But, unlike Germany, traditional winemaking philosophy in Alsace was to ferment all of the grape sugar into alcohol, resulting in dry, vibrant wines.

Comtois draft horses, used for tilling, are part of the “family” at Domaines Schlumberger. (Courtesy Domaines Schlumberger)

Comtois draft horses are part of the “family” at Domaines Schlumberger. (Courtesy Domaines Schlumberger)

Outside of winemaking, Schlumberger said more that 35 employees work outdoors, including two masons who maintain 35 miles of stone walls that prevent hillside erosion. Then, there are the three Comtois draft horses.The breed, which is originally from the nearby Jura Mountains, is known to be one of the few breeds that are not affected by vertigo.

“They are family members, born and raised on the estate. They are especially useful in the steepest part of the estate to plow the soil in a very natural way, not compacting it too much. It’s part of the philosophy of the family to be as traditional as possible when it comes to respecting the land.”

And from this land, Schlumberger produces a full range of iconic Alsacian whites, as well as a pinot noir. It’s not by coincidence that they go well with the regional food. Alsacian cuisine is robust, down-to-earth food that revolves around pork and game, and is served with hearty potatoes, onions and cabbage. The most classical dish is chocroute, which is made with sauerkraut and pork meat sausages, that goes very well with riesling.

“The story of our riesling and all our wine is the philosophy that we try to put in the bottle. Again, they are not better or worse than any other that comes from the region. They just have special personalities for specific terroir, and we hope that when they taste the wine, they will find the passion that we put into making them.”

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